Jan 26, 2007 the hindu joint family property is like a big reservoir in which property flows in from various sources and from which all members of joint family drew out to fulfill their multifarious needs. However, the society is changing with one of the most significant alterations being the disintegration of the joint family and the rise of nuclear and extended family system. View homework help what factors led to disintegration of the joint family system from hsc 3010 at south university. Thus, the evil effects of the joint family system were avoided. Read this article to get complete information on joint family system, its features, functions, other details family is one of the universal and permanent institutions of mankind. In joint families, more than one child remains in the parental household after marriage. The joint hindu family business or the hindu undivided family huf is a unique form of business organisation found only in india. Essay on joint family system definitions, types and characteristics the joint family is also known as undivided family and sometimes as extended family. The traditional assumption behind such a deduction is that every hindu family is normally a joint family. Indian family systems, collectivistic society and psychotherapy. Oct 21, 20 joint family is an empowered form of family. It normally consists of members who at least belong to three generations.
It has been observed that living in a joint family system has much influence on these. This study atempt to present the ratio of joint and nuclear family system in union council koaz baram dheri. The joint family system in india has been disrupted due to several factors. A hindu joint family setup is an extended family arrangement prevalent which has an enormous legal significance in india. Finally, the spirit of oneness prevails in a joint family system. May 08, 2019 importance of joint family although in a joint family, shared the equal workload, expenses, and other things with each other, so that the burden of work will not be faced by an individual person. The joint family system is an extended family arrangement prevalent throughout the indian subcontinent, particularly in india, consisting of many generations living in the same home, all bound by the common relationship. But with the increase in urbanization, nuclear families are taking over the joint family systems.
These days in most cases two brothers tend to form two independent households. It normally consists of members belong to twothree generations. The indians understand the importance of joint family system since time. What factors led to disintegration of the joint family system.
Article information, pdf download for the joint family system in india, open. The joint family system under the hindu law is a patriarchal organization. What grants women greater independence and greater decisionmaking power. For the collection of data standard design questionnaire were used. Joint family system its present and future r datta choudhury the future of the joint family system in india has been a sub ject of much speculation in recent years. The impact of child disability type on the family article pdf available in rehabilitation nursing. There are some genuine differences in the two concepts and every system has merits and demerits of its own. A family when living together as a collection of relatives such as grandparents and siblings is called a joint family. Nowhere else in the world is this a legal form of business entity. The traditional joint family system in india has undergone both structural and functional changes. Pdf the impact of child disability type on the family. Joint family joint family is also known as extended family.
Nov 24, 2016 the study also revealed that womens autonomy in joint family structures was influenced by differences in economic status, caste and household location. Types of family, types of family in sociology, type of family. Department of defense dod joint special access program sap implementation guide jsig 11 april 2016. Such an assumption has been encouraged by the study of hindu law and scriptures where the normative hindu family is always joint. The joint family property may flow into it from various sources. As kapadia has pointed out, with the advent of the british, a. However, with the passage of time, the joint family.
Family is where our roots take hold and from there we grow. Joint family members have a good mennar and more moral values. Through our own analysis of newly available census microdata, we present in this paper evidence of jointfamily coresidence in historic eastern europe. Joint family system a useful model for families in. Money management and control in the joint family core. Additionally, there can be other factors that influence decisions to both work and live in a joint family. Jun 03, 2017 a joint hindu family is not a corporation. A joint family in the native village is the fountainhead of nuclear families in towns. Pdf joint and nuclear family system in pashtuns society. Property according to the hindu law, may be divided into two classes, namely. The system is an extended family arrangement prevalent throughout the indian subcontinent, particularly in india, consisting of many generations living in the same home, all bound by the common relationship. The term joint family defines a family that extends beyond the nuclear family. The eldermost, usually the male member is the head in the joint indian family system who.
Historically, for generations india had a prevailing tradition of the joint hindu family or undivided family. Essay on joint family for students in easy words read here. Within its fold no outsider, except by adoption, can be admitted by agreement or otherwise. Elderly in the changing traditional family structure. It often creates parasites who love to feed on others income. A family when lives together with all family members up to 2nd generation like grand parents, parents, uncle, aunts and their children is called a joint family. Its a system under which even extended members of a family like ones parents, children, the childrens spouses and their offspring, etc.
In 100 rural families there are about 491 persons, white the corresponding figure for urban areas is about 471 persons. Joint family members are more safe than those of nuclear family in their lives. This joint family system is a peculiar characteristic of the indian social life. In india, the joint family system has been in existence since ancient times. Joint family, family in which members of a unilineal descent group a group in which descent through either the female or the male line is emphasized live together with their spouses and offspring in one homestead and under the authority of one of the members. In a joint family there is no scope for individual initiative or enterprise. All children can have the right to get an equal share of love, care, guidance and education by parents and grandparents. Womens empowerment is widely acknowledged as an important factor in social and economic development. What are the benefits of the joint family system in india. The importance of joint family is understood by the indians since time immemorial. In joint family system, all members of the family live together and in such a set up increase in number of members will result in increase in population without the creation of additional purchasing power.
Usually a son after marriage does not separate himself from the parents but continue to. With the destruction of the dynasty, the eternal family tradition is vanquished, and thus the rest of the family becomes involved in irreligion. But the joint family system has been rapidly breaking up in india as a result of the increasing individualistic and independent attitudes of grownup children. Attitude of married ladies towards joint family system. Stem families, joint families, and the european pattern. Understanding family structure and womens empowerment. Their qualitative study on joint families from gazipur. Unlike money in middleincome angloceltic families in australia and. As a result we found different types of family all over the. Joint family system characteristics impact on business. Let us learn about this form of organisation and its unique features. When compared to joint family, nuclear families many a times feel better.
A joint family consists of related members of a family living under the same roof, and conversely a nuclear family is just a single family. Stem families and joint families in comparative historical. Some of the causes of disintegration of joint family system in india are as follows. Joint family vs nuclear family group discussion ideas. Alternatively, if a joint family system is likely to provide support in terms of domestic responsibilities and childcare, women whoare inclined to work may move into a joint family.
Joint family system a useful model for families in future. A joint family system is thereby distinguished from a nuclear family system. A hindu joint family is an extended family arrangement which has enormous legal importance in india. The head of the joint family is known as karta manager.
Legal provisions giving sweeping powers to the karta of the joint family caused rapid division in the family property between brothers immediately after the death of their father. Joint family members dont suffer from alonlyness, dipression and other mental problem because they can share own problem with family and get release. Yet another reason why the joint family system model is the model for a sustainable living in the future. Simply, a hindu joint family would at best be described as, the lineal descendants and their dependants where, the former trace their origin to one common ancestor. Explain the factors responsible for the disintegration of. However, it exerts a negative influence on indian business. The wise family system of islamic society islam removed the basic cause of lethargy by decreeing that everyone is responsible for the expenses of his own dependants. The joint family system in india norah hill, 1933 sage journals. They provide a peace and calm environment at home as there are very few quarrels. The underlying importance of a joint family is that it checks its origin back to one common ancestor. Most of the families have become nuclear families and moved out from the large and joint family system. The joint family system constituted the basic social institution in many traditional societies particularly.
It has no legal entity distinct and separate from that of the members who constitute it. Apr 26, 2015 in addition to these factors, there have been other causes responsible for the disintegration of the joint family system. For the indian students of sociology, the study of the indian family system deserves special attention, not only because they are born in indian families but also for here the family system differs in material respects from the western family system. The unity among its members is a great strength to face and remove any obstacles with sheer courage. Essay on joint family system definitions, types and. Many members involve in the joint family such as the one generation live together in an ordinary house due to which certain advantages come handy are. Most joint families disintegrate when the elders lose moral authority. This feature is very unique to indian families and very special. The joint family is also known as undivided family or extended family. Pdf this study atempt to present the ratio of joint and nuclear family system in union council koaz baram dheri.
It is a unit and in all affairs it is represented by its karta or head. Jun 16, 2018 a joint family is an undivided family. Joint family system in pakistan part1 pakistan today. The traditional indian joint family, which follows the same principles of collectivism, has proved itself to be an excellent resource for the care of the mentally ill. Every individual after coming from work requires a peaceful atmosphere at home. Globalization, industry, technology, and womens rights have contributed to a decrease in the number of joint families as members break off into nuclear families. Both the system either joint family or nuclear family have their benefits and flaws, but we are going to. Joint family system has a positive impact on social and cultural level in india. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. In the olden days, the joint families were what were very common and there are many advantages and. In every society and at every stage of development we found some sort of family. Moreover, with the births and deaths of members, joint families can continue till eternity. Manners like respecting elders, touching their feet as a sign of respect, speaking in a dignified manner, taking elders advice prior taking important decisions, etc. Nov 26, 20 the wise family system of islamic society islam removed the basic cause of lethargy by decreeing that everyone is responsible for the expenses of his own dependants.
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