Haiti earthquake 2010 case study pdf

Background information on the earthquake in haiti on the afternoon of tuesday, january 12, 2010, the worst earthquake in nearly 200 years hit the island nation of haiti. Haiti and christchurch earthquakes viewed through a resilience lens a comparative case study mark mitchelson a dissertation submitted to auckland university of technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of emergency management memmgt 2011 school of paramedicine and emergency management. Introduction fast facts island nation in the caribbean discovered by christopher columbus in 1492. The location of the main shock of 12 january 2010 and aftershocks are shown in figure 2. The earthquake occurred on a destructive plate margin. On tuesday 12 january 2010, at five oclock in the afternoon, a massive earthquake struck haiti.

Importantly, these case studies aim to learn from, and not evaluate, country reconstruction. The earthquake was caused by the north american plate sliding past the caribbean plate at a conservative plate margin. The response to the 2010 haiti earthquake was the u. Pdf overview of the 2010 haiti earthquake researchgate. Validation of final case study document through an incountry workshop. The quake, the epicentre of which was only 15km south west of the haitian capital, portauprince, caused enormous damage. Crises, emergency or disaster ceds haiti earthquake 2010 introduction the 2010 catastrophic haiti earthquake took place on 12 january. The devastation caused by the january 2010 earthquake aggravated the existing vulnerability of haiti to natural hazards. The world banks global facility for disaster reduction and recovery gfdrr, the united nations development program undp, and the european union eu are working on a guide for developing disaster recovery frameworks drf. A case study for building longterm solutions the harvard community has made this article openly available.

This was one of the most catastrophic natural disasters ever to befall a state in the western hemisphere. The earthquake damaged or destroyed 60 percent of government buildings and caused major disruptions in communication systems. An exact death toll proved elusive in the ensuing chaos. The field study was conducted from january 26 to february 3, 2010, and included investigations in port. However, in this case, there is currently no evidence that the haiti event was triggered by a distant earthquake, and the idea that there is a linked chain of earthquakes stretching from haiti to. Haiti and christchurch earthquakes scholarly commons. A case study of a tectonic hazard event in an ledc cause, impact, response, comparison with medc tectonic hazard name and locate an example of a tectonic hazard in a ledc. Successes and challenges of the haiti earthquake response. The quake struck approximately 25 km wsw from portauprince at a depth of km.

The impacts of the haiti 2010 earthquake on water and. A similar study might be needed for the mid and longterm recovery. The dominican republic is located to the east of haiti and covers over half of the island. Geographic and tectonic setting of the island of hispaniola, of which haiti occupies the western third. Mental health response in haiti in the aftermath of the 2010 earthquake. Read haiti earthquake 2010 essay sample for free at. Case study summary sheet for haiti earthquake 2010 lic where did it happen. The culverts themselves were not damaged, but in at least one case. Both plates move in the same direction, but one moves faster. Your story matters citation raviola, giuseppe, eddy eustache, catherine oswald, and gary s belkin.

Health response to the earthquake in haiti, january 2010. There was slippage along a conservative plate boundary that runs through haiti. Shultz1,louishernsmarcelin2,zeldeespinel1, sharon b. In 2010, the total population of the country was 9. Specifically, it examined how mass fatalities were managed in haiti, how affected individuals sought information about fatalities, and what needs motivated them. Most severely affected was haiti, occupying the western third of the island. Mar 02, 2010 a field reconnaissance in haiti by a fivemember team with expertise in seismology and earthquake engineering has revealed a number of factors that led to catastrophic losses of life and property during the january 12, 2010, mw 7.

On 12 january 2010, a magnitude 7 earthquake hit haiti. Operation unified response haiti earthquake 2010 asst. A case study of the haiti earthquake with worksheet for gcse students. Suggest why it may be difficult to prepare for this hazard in your chosen area in the future. Haiti is part of a large caribbean island called hispaniola. A case study of the 2010 haiti earthquake article pdf available in journal of emergency management 106. Tranblemannte 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi ayiti was a catastrophic magnitude 7.

Causes the earthquake was caused by the north american plate sliding past the caribbean plate at a conservative plate margin. Overview of the 2010 haiti earthquake earthquake science center. First, this study aims to broaden our understanding of the neglected function of mfm blanshan and quarantelli n. Earthquake in haiti january 2010 on 12 january 2010, at approximately 16. Feb 15, 2012 we present here a case study describing the experience of a transnational team in expanding mental health and psychosocial services delivered by two health care organizations, one local zanmi lasante and one international partners in health, acting collaboratively as part of the emergency response to the 2010 haiti earthquake. T he earthquake that struck haiti on january 12, 2010, resulted in 222,570 deaths, 300,572 people injured, and approximately 2. Jan, 2010 however, in this case, there is currently no evidence that the haiti event was triggered by a distant earthquake, and the idea that there is a linked chain of earthquakes stretching from haiti to. The 2010 earthquake occurred on or near the enriquilloplantain garden fault zone and was preceded by earthquakes in southern haiti in 1751 two events, in october and november, 1770, and 1860. The earthquake occurred on a destructive plate margin between the caribbean and north american plates. The earthquake was powerful enough to be felt strongly over 200. Location haiti is a small island located in the caribbean, south east of the usa and east of cuba. Haiti is located in the caribbean sea, south east of cuba and is part of the island originally called hispaniola.

Doctor of philosophy information science, may 20, 234 pp. Over 200,000 people died while over 300,000 were injured and over one million more were rendered homeless. Over 2 million haitians live in port au prince and it is the most densely population area of the country. What you need to know about the 2010 haiti earthquake. Diorio joint forces staff college on january 12, 2010, a massive 7. The earthquake left a wave of destruction and death. Silva and ramanie jayathilaka, gender in the context of disaster risk reduction. Mental health response in haiti in the aftermath of the 2010.

The 12 january 2010 earthquake could not have occurred in a more vulnerable. Haiti was still rebuilding phase when it was hit by the great quake of 2010. It shares a border with the dominican republic and the capital city is port au prince. This study examined the mental health consequences of the january 2010 haiti earthquake on haitians living in miamidade county, florida, 23 years following the event. The haitian governments official count was more than 300,000. The united states played a significant role in the haiti earthquake relief. Both plates move in the same direction, but one moves faster than the other. The case study of haiti focuses on the policies and practices of recovery from that time until the present.

Pdf lessons from the haiti earthquake roger bilham. The joint study team has adopted a multi case study approach, and it is with great pleasure that we release this working paper documenting the findings from the subject of the first case study. First six months 4 million people have received food aid 1. Also included an additional activity about effects of earthquakes to be linked to haiti and medcledc comparison. The earthquake worsened the situations with a large part of the respondents to the oxfam survey 2010 blaming the environmental issues for the huge damage incurred during and after the earthquake pierre 2010 conclusion on the wake of january 12, 2010, haiti was faced by one of the most severe natural tragedies on it is history. Case study summary sheet for haiti earthquake 2010 lic. The earthquake that struck haiti on january 12, 2010, resulted in 222,570 deaths, 300,572 people injured, and approximately 2. Assistant to the administrator, bureau for food security, u.

Agency for international development, and formerly coordinator of usaids haiti task team, where he was responsible for overseeing relief and reconstruction efforts from washington following haitis january 12, 2010 earthquake. Explore facts and frequently asked questions about the magnitude 7. The earthquakes epicentre was 25 km west of portauprince, the capital. Seeking information after the 2010 haiti earthquake. Haiti is a small island located in the caribbean, south east of the usa and east of cuba. The 2010 earthquake in haiti, which killed an estimated 316,000 people, offered many lessons in massfatality management mfm.